A project based on storing wind energy in giant synthetic air bags buried under sand dunes has proved to be a success, according to trade journal Ingeniøren.
An initial test, carried out in a 5x5-metre engine room in Southern Jutland, measured the efficiency of the storage at 97 percent. A second test conducted in a larger facility measured the efficiency at 99.5 percent.
The project is in its final stages and uses the same kind of pump and turbine system used for energy storage in lakes.
According to the researchers involved in the project, the most difficult aspect of the storage is making certain that the massive air bags can handle repeated inflation and deflation. Also, the sand layers over the bags must remain stable and level over long periods of time.
‘But the synthetic membrane has proved to be unproblematic,’ said Ole Hededal, a lecturer at the Technical University of Denmark. ‘In our tests the bags only stretched 0.5 percent, and they’re made to tolerate tension of up to 14 percent.’
For the final phase of testing, a 50x50 metre air bag will be used – a storage unit that can hold up to 34 kilowatts of wind energy.
The Copenhagen Post
